
Risk Factors and Treatment Across Advanced Stages
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is a form of epithelial cancer. This type of lung cancer makes up roughly 85% to 90% of lung cancers diagnosis. Its most common types include adenocarcinoma, large cell carcinoma, and squamous cell carcinoma. The reason these subtypes are deemed NSCLC is because the treatment and prognosis are similar for all types. Read on to learn about the risk factors associated with the disease and treatments for advanced stages of non-small cell lung cancer:   1. Risk factors related to NSCLC  Risk factors are not necessarily direct causes of any certain disease. Yet, they may contribute to NSCLC development:   Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) infection  Radiation exposure due to atomic bomb radiation, medical imaging tests like Computed Tomography (CT) scans, radon exposure in the workplace or residence, and radiation therapy in the chest or breast  Occupational exposure to nickel, beryllium, chromium, arsenic, asbestos, and other agents  Exposure to substances that cause cancer  Consumption of tobacco products such as cigars, pipes, and cigarettes  Residing in a location that has substantial levels of air pollution  Genetic causes  Supplements of beta carotene in heavy smokers    2. Treatment of NSCLC across advanced stages  Explained below are treatments for advanced stages of non-small cell lung cancer.
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